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Danish People's Party
The Danish People's Party (DPP) ((デンマーク語:Dansk Folkeparti), DF) is a political party in Denmark which is described as right-wing populist by academics〔 to far-right by international media.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.eubusiness.com/news-eu/denmark-border-vote.bwn )〕 The party was founded in 1995 by Pia Kjærsgaard, who led the party until 2012, when she passed the leadership on to Kristian Thulesen Dahl. The DPP lent its support to the Liberal-Conservative government from the general election of 2001 until the 2011 election defeat. While not part of the cabinet, DPP cooperated closely with the governing coalition on most issues and received support for key political stances in return, to the point that the government was commonly referred to as the "VKO-government" (O being DPP's election symbol).
Danish People's Party's stated goals are to protect the freedom and cultural heritage of the Danish people, including the family, the Monarchy and the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Denmark, to enforce a strict rule of law, to work against Denmark becoming a multi-ethnic society by limiting immigration and promoting cultural assimilation of admitted immigrants, to maintain a strong welfare system for those in need, and to promote entrepreneurship and economic growth by strengthening education and encouraging people to work, and to protect the environment and natural resources.〔http://www.danskfolkeparti.dk/The_Party_Program_of_the_Danish_Peoples_Party.asp〕 In comparison to its predecessor, the Progress Party, the DPP focus more on immigration, while at the same time being more pragmatic on other topics.〔〔Christoffer Green-Pedersen, Pontus Odmalm (2013). "(Going different ways? Right-wing parties and the immigrant issue in Denmark and Sweden )". In Tim Bale. ''Immigration and Integration Policy in Europe: Why Politics - and the Centre-Right - Matter''. Routledge. p. 59.〕 While overall considered part of the radical right, its policies on most economic issues would rather place the party in the centre to centre-left.〔Liubomir K. Topaloff (2012). ''(Political Parties and Euroscepticism )''. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 178.〕
In 2014 the party won the European Parliament election as the largest party in Denmark with 26.6% of the vote; after the election it joined the European Conservatives and Reformists Group alongside parties such as the Conservative Party of the United Kingdom, Law and Justice of Poland and the Alternative for Germany. It received 21.1% of the vote in the Danish general election, 2015.
==History==
The party's popularity has grown since its inception, taking 25 seats in the 179-member Folketing in the 2007 parliamentary election (13.8% of the vote, remaining the third largest party in Denmark.) In the 2011 parliamentary election, while maintaining its position as the third largest party, DPP received 12.3% of the vote, marking its first electoral decline.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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